Climate Change

Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the Earth’s climate, particularly a rise in global temperatures due to human activities, primarily the release of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) into the atmosphere. These emissions result from activities like burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes. Climate change leads to various environmental impacts, including rising sea levels, increased frequency and severity of weather events (such as hurricanes and droughts), and shifts in ecosystems and wildlife populations. It poses substantial risks to natural and human systems, affecting agriculture, water resources, health, and biodiversity. Addressing climate change requires global cooperation to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, promote sustainable practices, and enhance resilience to its impacts.