Environment

The environment refers to the surrounding conditions and influences affecting the life, development, and survival of organisms, including humans. It encompasses both natural and anthropogenic (human-made) elements. The natural environment includes aspects such as air, water, soil, plants, animals, and ecosystems, while the anthropogenic environment encompasses built environments like cities, infrastructure, and the impacts of human activity on the natural world. The concept of the environment emphasizes the interconnections between various components, highlighting how living organisms interact with each other and their physical surroundings. Environmental issues, such as pollution, climate change, and biodiversity loss, arise from the changes in the natural environment, often driven by human activities. Understanding the environment is crucial for sustainability and conservation efforts, aiming to protect natural resources and maintain ecological balance.